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. Not present in production builds. Safe no-op in prod. */ body { padding: 0 !important; } /* Colors Used #3CB540 - Jade Green #2b9a66 - Light Green #18794E - Dark Green Complementary Greens See https://coolors.co/004225-1a794e-08a045-3cb540-62ba4f #004225 - Deep Forrest #1A794E - Turf Green #08A045 - Medium Jungle #3CB540 - Jade Green #6BBF59 - Moss Green See https://coolors.co/0c0c0c-073b3a-1a794e-08a045-6bbf59 #0C0C0C - Onyx Black #073B3A - Dark Teal #1A794E - Turf Green #08A045 - Medium Jungle #6BBF59 - Moss Green See https://coolors.co/fffffa-073b3a-1a794e-08a045-6bbf59 #FFFFFA - Porcelain #073B3A - Dark Teal #1A794E - Turf Green #08A045 - Medium Jungle #6BBF59 - Moss Green Pink Offset Colour See https://coolors.co/073b3a-1a794e-f61067-08a045-6bbf59 #F61067 - Razzmatazz Pink #073B3A - Dark Teal #1A794E - Turf Green #08A045 - Medium Jungle #6BBF59 - Moss Green */ /* ============================================ GLOBAL THEME VARIABLES Component governance source of truth ============================================ */ :root { --lp-color-accent: #3cb540; --lp-color-accent-strong: #18794e; --lp-color-accent-soft: #6bbf59; --lp-color-accent-bright: #5dd662; --lp-color-accent-brightest: #a0f0a5; --lp-color-arbitrum: #3ea6f8; --lp-color-text-primary: #181c18; --lp-color-text-secondary: #717571; --lp-color-text-muted: #9ca3af; --lp-color-bg-page: #ffffff; --lp-color-bg-card: #f9fafb; --lp-color-bg-elevated: #f3f6f4; --lp-color-bg-subtle: rgba(24, 28, 24, 0.04); --lp-color-bg-overlay: rgba(12, 12, 12, 0.5); --lp-color-border-default: #e5e7eb; --lp-color-border-strong: rgba(24, 28, 24, 0.18); --lp-color-border-inverse: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5); --lp-color-on-accent: #ffffff; --lp-color-link: #18794e; --lp-color-link-hover: #004225; --lp-color-brand-discord: #5865f2; --lp-color-brand-forum: #00aeef; --lp-color-brand-github: #181c18; --lp-color-brand-x: #181c18; --lp-color-brand-globe: #00c0ff; --lp-color-brand-twitch: #9048ff; --lp-color-brand-youtube: #ff0034; --lp-color-brand-instagram: #dc2275; --lp-color-brand-linkedin: #0189df; --lp-color-brand-preview: #b636dd; --lp-color-brand-coming-soon: #ef1a73; --lp-color-status-good: #22c55e; --lp-color-status-warn: #fbbf24; --lp-color-status-bad: #ef4444; --lp-spacing-1: 0.25rem; --lp-spacing-2: 0.5rem; --lp-spacing-3: 0.75rem; --lp-spacing-4: 1rem; --lp-spacing-6: 1.5rem; --lp-spacing-8: 2rem; --lp-font-sans: 'Inter', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif; --lp-font-mono: 'SFMono-Regular', 'SF Mono', 'Menlo', monospace; --lp-radius-sm: 0.25rem; --lp-radius-md: 0.5rem; --lp-radius-lg: 0.75rem; --lp-shadow-card: 0 8px 24px rgba(24, 28, 24, 0.08); --lp-z-base: 1; --lp-z-overlay: 10; --lp-z-modal: 50; /* Legacy aliases maintained during migration */ --accent: var(--lp-color-accent); --accent-dark: var(--lp-color-accent-strong); --hero-text: var(--lp-color-text-primary); --text: var(--lp-color-text-secondary); --text-secondary: var(--lp-color-text-secondary); --muted-text: var(--lp-color-text-muted); --background: var(--lp-color-bg-page); --card-background: var(--lp-color-bg-card); --background-highlight: var(--lp-color-bg-subtle); --border: var(--lp-color-border-default); --button-text: var(--lp-color-on-accent); --page-header-description-color: var(--lp-color-text-secondary); --arbitrum: var(--lp-color-arbitrum); } .dark { --lp-color-accent: #2b9a66; --lp-color-accent-strong: #18794e; --lp-color-accent-soft: #3cb540; --lp-color-accent-bright: #5dd662; --lp-color-accent-brightest: #7fe584; --lp-color-text-primary: #e0e4e0; --lp-color-text-secondary: #a0a4a0; --lp-color-text-muted: #6b7280; --lp-color-bg-page: #0d0d0d; --lp-color-bg-card: #1a1a1a; --lp-color-bg-elevated: #141a16; --lp-color-bg-subtle: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); --lp-color-bg-overlay: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); --lp-color-border-default: #333333; --lp-color-border-strong: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3); --lp-color-border-inverse: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5); --lp-color-on-accent: #ffffff; --lp-color-link: #5dd662; --lp-color-link-hover: #a0f0a5; --lp-color-brand-github: #f0f0f0; /* Legacy aliases maintained during migration */ --accent: var(--lp-color-accent); --accent-dark: var(--lp-color-accent-strong); --hero-text: var(--lp-color-text-primary); --text: var(--lp-color-text-secondary); --text-secondary: var(--lp-color-text-secondary); --muted-text: var(--lp-color-text-muted); --background: var(--lp-color-bg-page); --card-background: var(--lp-color-bg-card); --background-highlight: var(--lp-color-bg-subtle); --border: var(--lp-color-border-default); --button-text: var(--lp-color-on-accent); --page-header-description-color: var(--lp-color-text-secondary); --arbitrum: var(--lp-color-arbitrum); } /* ============================================ */ /* Code block themes hiki codeblock themes: Popular Dark Themes: github-dark (what you have now) github-dark-dimmed github-dark-high-contrast dracula dracula-soft monokai nord one-dark-pro poimandres rose-pine everforest-dark vitesse-dark Popular Light Themes: github-light (what you have now) github-light-high-contrast solarized-light rose-pine-dawn everforest-light vitesse-light */ /* img[alt="dark logo"], img[alt="light logo"] { max-width: 180px; } */ /* V2 TEST */ /* a.nav-tabs-item[href="/pages/resources/resources_hub.mdx"], a.nav-tabs-item[href="/pages/08_help/README"] { color: rgba(255, 90, 90, 0.342) !important; } */ /* Make the nav-tabs container full width */ .nav-tabs { width: 100%; justify-content: flex-start; } /* Fix Mintlify content width and centering. Regular pages: balance padding + widen inner cap. Portal/frame pages: balance padding (smaller) + widen inner cap for full-width hero. */ @media (min-width: 1024px) { /* Regular pages */ #content-container:not(:has(.frame-mode-hero-full)):not( :has(.frame-mode-container) ) { padding-left: 3rem !important; padding-right: 3rem !important; } #content-container:not(:has(.frame-mode-hero-full)):not( :has(.frame-mode-container) ) > .max-w-5xl { max-width: 72rem !important; } /* Portal/frame pages — tighter balanced padding, wider inner cap */ #content-container:has(.frame-mode-hero-full), #content-container:has(.frame-mode-container) { padding-left: 2rem !important; padding-right: 2rem !important; } #content-container:has(.frame-mode-hero-full) > .max-w-5xl, #content-container:has(.frame-mode-container) > .max-w-5xl { max-width: 80rem !important; } } #navbar > div.z-10.mx-auto.relative > div.hidden.lg\:flex.px-12.h-12 > div { column-gap: 2rem !important; } a.nav-tabs-item[href*='/internal/'] { margin-left: 1rem; margin-right: -1rem; padding-right: 0; border-bottom-color: transparent !important; } /* .gap-x-6 { column-gap: 2rem !important; } */ /* .nav-tabs h-full flex text-sm gap-x-6 { column-gap: 2rem !important; } */ /* Push Resource HUB to the right and style as outlined button */ a.nav-tabs-item[href$='/resources/redirect'], a.nav-tabs-item[href$='/resources/portal'], a.nav-tabs-item[href$='/07_resources/redirect'], a.nav-tabs-item[href$='/07_resources/portal'] { margin-left: auto; background-color: transparent; border: 1px solid var(--accent) !important; padding: 4px 8px; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 0.7rem; height: auto !important; align-self: center; margin-right: -2rem; } /* Color the text */ /* a.nav-tabs-item[href="/v2/resources/resources_hub"] { color: #2b9a66 !important; } */ /* Shrink & color the icon */ a.nav-tabs-item[href$='/resources/redirect'] svg, a.nav-tabs-item[href$='/resources/portal'] svg, a.nav-tabs-item[href$='/07_resources/redirect'] svg, a.nav-tabs-item[href$='/07_resources/portal'] svg, a.nav-tabs-item[href$='/07_resources/resources_hub'] svg { height: 0.75rem; width: 0.75rem; /* background-color: #2b9a66 !important; */ } /* Hide the underline on the button */ a.nav-tabs-item[href$='/resources/redirect'] > div:last-child, a.nav-tabs-item[href$='/resources/portal'] > div:last-child, a.nav-tabs-item[href$='/07_resources/redirect'] > div:last-child, a.nav-tabs-item[href$='/07_resources/portal'] > div:last-child, a.nav-tabs-item[href$='/07_resources/resources_hub'] > div:last-child { display: none; } /* Stack footer links vertically */ #footer .flex-col .flex.gap-4 { flex-direction: column !important; gap: 0rem !important; } /* Reduce footer padding */ #footer > div { padding-top: 2rem !important; padding-bottom: 1rem !important; } /* Accessibility: prevent hidden assistant sheet from receiving focus */ #chat-assistant-sheet[aria-hidden='true'] { display: none !important; } /* Accessibility: ensure CTA buttons meet minimum target size */ button.text-left.text-gray-600.text-sm.font-medium { min-height: 24px; padding-top: 4px; padding-bottom: 4px; } /* #footer > div > div:first-child { display: flex; flex-direction: row !important; color: red !important; } #footer > div > div:first-child > div { display: flex; flex-direction: row !important; color: green !important; } */ /* Fix bad styling of cards with arrows */ [data-component-part='card-content-container'] { padding-right: 2.5rem; /* Creates space for the arrow */ } /* Reposition View component dropdown */ /* To find the correct selector: 1. Open your page with View components in the browser 2. Right-click on the dropdown in the top-right corner 3. Select "Inspect Element" 4. Find the class name or data attribute 5. Replace the selector below with the actual one */ /* Common possible selectors - uncomment and adjust the one that works */ /* Option 1: If it has a data attribute */ /* [data-view-dropdown] { position: relative !important; top: 60px !important; right: 20px !important; } */ /* Option 2: If it's in a fixed container */ /* .fixed [class*="view"] { position: relative !important; top: 60px !important; } */ /* Option 3: Target by position (fixed elements in top-right) */ /* .fixed.top-0.right-0 [class*="select"], .fixed.top-0.right-0 [class*="dropdown"] { position: relative !important; top: 60px !important; margin-right: 20px !important; } */ /* Option 4: Move it inline with content instead of fixed position */ /* Replace 'ACTUAL_SELECTOR' with the real class name from browser inspection */ /* ACTUAL_SELECTOR { position: static !important; display: inline-block !important; margin-bottom: 20px !important; } */ .code-block > div > div > svg { background-color: #18794e !important; } /* Error 404 Styling */ #error-description > span > div > div { border: 1px solid #18794e !important; } body > div.relative.antialiased.text-gray-500.dark\:text-gray-400 > div.peer-\[\.is-not-custom\]\:lg\:flex.peer-\[\.is-custom\]\:\[\&\>div\:first-child\]\:\!hidden.peer-\[\.is-custom\]\:\[\&\>div\:first-child\]\:sm\:\!hidden.peer-\[\.is-custom\]\:\[\&\>div\:first-child\]\:md\:\!hidden.peer-\[\.is-custom\]\:\[\&\>div\:first-child\]\:lg\:\!hidden.peer-\[\.is-custom\]\:\[\&\>div\:first-child\]\:xl\:\!hidden > div.flex.flex-col.items-center.justify-center.w-full.max-w-lg.overflow-x-hidden.mx-auto.py-48.px-5.text-center.\*\:text-center.gap-y-8.not-found-container > div { margin-top: -5rem; } #error-description > span > div > div > div.relative.rounded-xl.overflow-hidden.flex.justify-center > img { width: 500px; aspect-ratio: 4 / 3; object-fit: cover; /* border: 1px solid #fff; */ } /* Step List Color Icons Styling */ /* #content > div.steps > div > div.absolute.ml-\[-13px\].py-2 > div { background-color: #18794e !important; } */ /* Step List Color Titles */ #content > div.steps.ml-3\.5.mt-10.mb-6 > div > div.w-full.overflow-hidden.pl-8.pr-px > p { color: #2b9a66 !important; } /* View Dropdown */ /* #radix-_R_5slubt9fen9fdb_ */ /* Turn off bg-white in dark mode for multi-view dropdown (PALM THEME BUG) */ .dark .bg-white\/\[0\.95\].multi-view-dropdown-trigger { background-color: transparent !important; background: none !important; } /* Sidebar collapse button - bigger and easier to click */ /* #sidebar button.absolute { min-width: 2.5rem !important; min-height: 2.5rem !important; padding: 0.75rem !important; z-index: 100 !important; } */ /* Override US flag with UK flag in language selector */ /* Hide the original img and use background-image instead */ /* #localization-select-trigger img[alt="US"], #localization-select-item-en img[alt="US"], img[alt="US"][src*="flags/US.svg"] { opacity: 0 !important; position: relative !important; } #localization-select-trigger img[alt="US"]::before, #localization-select-item-en img[alt="US"]::before, img[alt="US"][src*="flags/US.svg"]::before { content: "" !important; position: absolute !important; top: 0 !important; left: 0 !important; width: 100% !important; height: 100% !important; background-image: url("/snippets/assets/media/images/site/united-kingdom-flag-icon.svg") !important; background-size: cover !important; background-position: center !important; border-radius: 50% !important; opacity: 1 !important; } */ /* Hide the panel on frame mode pages (MINTLIFY SUCKS) */ /* Hide empty table of contents layout only when it's empty */ #table-of-contents-layout:empty, #content-side-layout:has(#table-of-contents-layout:empty) { display: none; } /* DynamicTable: force fixed layout so columnWidths prop values take effect. Mintlify's Tailwind prose resets table-layout to auto — !important required. */ [data-docs-dynamic-table] { table-layout: fixed !important; } /* StyledTable should sit flush inside its own border shell. Mint wraps rendered tables in a scroll container with vertical padding, which creates a false gap above/below the header row. */ [data-docs-styled-table-shell] > div { padding-top: 0 !important; padding-bottom: 0 !important; margin-top: 0 !important; margin-bottom: 0 !important; } /* BorderedBox should own its internal spacing. Trim default block margins on the first/last rendered child so headings and paragraphs do not add a false gap inside the padded shell. */ [data-docs-bordered-box] > :first-child { margin-top: 0 !important; } [data-docs-bordered-box] > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0 !important; } [data-docs-bordered-box][data-accent-bar]::before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; width: 4px; background-color: var(--accent-bar-color); border-radius: inherit; border-top-right-radius: 0; border-bottom-right-radius: 0; } /* Frame mode container - 80% of #content-container width, centered */ /* Breaks out of #content padding to center in full #content-container */ .frame-mode-container { width: calc(100% + 96px + 20px); /* 976px */ margin-left: -96px; margin-right: -20px; margin-bottom: 2rem; padding-left: 15%; /* Adjust this for desired content width */ padding-right: 15%; /* Adjust this for desired content width */ box-sizing: border-box; } /* Frame mode container inside hero - already broken out, so reset */ .frame-mode-hero-full .frame-mode-container { width: 100%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; padding-left: 0%; padding-right: 0%; } /* Pagination on frame mode pages ONLY - match container padding */ [data-page-mode='frame'] #pagination { width: calc(100% + 96px + 20px); margin-left: -96px; margin-right: -20px; padding-left: calc((100% + 96px + 20px) * 0.1 + 96px); padding-right: calc((100% + 96px + 20px) * 0.1 + 20px); box-sizing: border-box; } /* Hero full width - breaks out of #content padding to fill #content-container */ .frame-mode-hero-full { width: calc(100% + 96px + 20px); margin-left: -96px; margin-right: -20px; position: relative; } @media (max-width: 1023px) { .frame-mode-container { width: 100%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; padding-left: 1rem; padding-right: 1rem; } [data-page-mode='frame'] #pagination { width: 100%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; padding-left: 1rem; padding-right: 1rem; } .frame-mode-hero-full { width: 100%; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } } #starfield { position: absolute; inset: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; pointer-events: none; z-index: 0; } /* Target the card content container */ .frame-mode-hero-full [data-component-part='card-content-container'] { padding-top: 0.5rem; padding-bottom: 0.5rem; padding-left: 1rem; padding-right: 2.5rem; /* Space for arrow icon (0.75rem right + icon width ~1rem + margin) */ } /* Target the arrow icon */ .frame-mode-hero-full #card-link-arrow-icon { top: 0.75rem; right: 0.75rem; } /* #content > div.frame-mode-hero-full > div.frame-mode-container > div > div:nth-child(2) > div > div > div:nth-child(4) > a > div { padding-top: 0.5rem; padding-bottom: 0.5rem; } #content > div.frame-mode-hero-full > div.frame-mode-container > div > div:nth-child(2) > div > div > div:nth-child(4) > a > div > #card-link-arrow-icon { top: 0.75rem; right: 0.75rem; } */

Executive Summary

Livepeer governance is a stake-weighted, on-chain decision system that controls protocol parameter updates, contract upgrades (where upgradeable), and treasury allocations. Governance authority derives exclusively from bonded LPT. It operates at the protocol layer (on-chain) and modifies economic and contractual rules that constrain the network layer.
For Foundation structure, SPE process steps, and community governance participation guidance, see Governance & the Foundation.

1. Formal Definition

Let:
  • = bonded stake attributed to participant
  • = total bonded stake
Voting power: Governance is therefore a capital-weighted decision system over bonded stake. Only bonded stake contributes to voting weight.

2. Governance Scope

Governance may modify:
  1. Inflation parameters (e.g., adjustment coefficient, target bonding rate)
  2. Contract implementations (via upgrade patterns where enabled)
  3. Treasury disbursements
  4. Protocol configuration constants
Governance does not directly control:
  • GPU scheduling
  • Job routing
  • Gateway pricing strategies
  • Off-chain operational behavior
Those belong to the network layer.

3. Hybrid On-Chain/Off-Chain Model

Livepeer uses a hybrid on-chain/off-chain governance model. Off-chain processes (discussion, working groups and signalling) allow the community to debate and refine ideas in an open forum. On-chain votes then bind those ideas into protocol upgrades or fund allocations. This separation keeps on-chain transactions minimal while maximising community input and transparency.

Livepeer Improvement Proposals (LIPs)

The primary mechanism for protocol change is the Livepeer Improvement Proposal (LIP). LIPs are structured documents (hosted on GitHub) that specify technical changes, parameter adjustments or governance processes-similar to Ethereum’s EIPs. The lifecycle of a LIP follows a deliberate cadence:
  1. Idea & discussion – Anyone can raise an idea on the Livepeer forum or Discord. Early feedback from developers, orchestrators and delegators helps identify trade-offs.
  2. Special-Purpose Entity formation – Complex ideas often result in the formation of a Special-Purpose Entity (SPE): a working group of community members who scope the problem, research alternatives, produce specifications and estimate resource requirements. SPEs operate off-chain and are accountable to the community.
  3. Drafting & staking requirement – Once a proposal is mature, the authors draft a LIP using a standard template and open a pull request against the protocol repository. Proposers must have at least 100 LPT bonded on-chain to submit a LIP.
  4. Formal review & revision – The LIP is reviewed by the community, core developers and the Livepeer Foundation. The review period typically lasts at least two weeks.
  5. Snapshot signalling – Before moving on-chain, proposers may conduct a Snapshot vote (off-chain token-weighted poll) to gauge sentiment.
  6. On-chain vote – Finally, the LIP is submitted to the governance smart contract for a binding vote. If quorum and majority thresholds are met, the proposal is queued for execution.

4. Voting Mechanics

Let a proposal be active during a voting window. Total voting power cast: A proposal passes if it satisfies quorum and majority thresholds as defined in governance contract logic. These thresholds are enforced on-chain.

5. Governance as Security Layer

Governance security depends on bonded stake distribution. Let be the fraction of stake required to influence an outcome. Minimum capital required: Security increases with total bonded stake and decreases with stake concentration:

6. Architectural Context

6.1 Protocol Layer Contracts

Governance logic interacts with contracts responsible for:
  • Proposal creation
  • Vote casting and tallying
  • Timelock enforcement
  • Execution of approved proposals
Canonical contract addresses: Contract Registry

6.2 Network Layer Interaction

Governance decisions may indirectly influence network behavior by modifying:
  • Incentive parameters
  • Reward dynamics
  • Upgradeable contract logic
However, execution of workloads remains off-chain.

7. System Diagram

8. Protocol vs Network Separation

Protocol (On-Chain):
  • Proposal creation
  • Vote casting and tallying
  • Parameter updates
  • Contract upgrades
  • Treasury execution
Network (Off-Chain):
  • Node operation
  • Workload execution
  • Routing and pricing
Governance modifies rules; network actors execute within those rules.

References

Last modified on April 7, 2026